English Passive Voice: The Complete Guide
When and how to use the passive voice — formation table for all tenses, academic writing tips, and common mistakes.
Read article →Practical guides, vocabulary tips, and grammar explanations to help you improve your English at any level — pair every article with our interactive exercises to practise what you read.
Showing possession, singular and plural nouns, contractions, its vs it's, and the most common apostrophe mistakes.
Common examples for people, animals and things, singular vs plural agreement, and British vs American usage.
-er/-est rules, more/most, irregular forms like good/better/best, spelling changes, and common mistakes to avoid.
Add emphasis using inversion, cleft sentences, fronting and emphatic do — a C1 guide with rules and examples.
How to form will and going to, when to use each, predictions, decisions, promises, and common mistakes.
What sound words are, common animal, nature and human-noise examples, and how they work in writing and speech.
Form was/were + -ing, interrupted actions, parallel actions, and how it differs from the past simple.
Check in, set off, get around, take off and more — meanings, examples and practice tips for ESL learners.
Form have/has been + -ing for duration and recent activity, and how it differs from the present perfect.
Silent b, k, w, gh, l and more, with rules, word lists, and tips to remember spellings and improve pronunciation.
Accounts, transactions, loans, cards and online banking terms, plus useful phrases for talking to a bank.
Property types, agreements and viewings, plus useful phrases for dealing with landlords and agents.
Form if + present simple, present simple, and when to use it for facts, scientific truths, habits and instructions.
Introduction, thesis, body paragraphs, topic sentences, conclusion and linking, with a clear step-by-step model.
Effective methods like Cornell and mind maps, common abbreviations, and tips for lectures and IELTS listening.
Techniques like synonyms, changing word forms and sentence structure, avoiding plagiarism, for IELTS and essays.
Grammar guide to forming and using possessives — 's/s', irregular plurals, joint possession, possessive adjectives/pronouns, its vs it's, whose vs who's.
When to use so vs such, including so/such + that result clauses and quantity expressions.
Position and meaning of enough and too, including +to-infinitive structures and too vs very.
The relative adverbs where/when/why, how they replace preposition + which, and defining vs non-defining clauses.
Compound nouns across open/hyphenated/closed forms, plus formation, stress, plurals and possessives.
Telecoms terms across networks, mobile, calls, internet/data, and industry terminology.
Retail and shopping words: people/places, stock, prices/payment, shopping actions, business terms.
Veterinary English by theme — people/places, patients, symptoms, procedures, routine care.
Shipping/logistics terms: documents, parties, transport/containers, processes, Incoterms, delivery status.
Emergency and first-aid words (injuries, symptoms, kit, treatment) with UK terms and 999-call phrases.
Deduce, criticise and imagine the past with modal verb + have + past participle.
Describe a future seen from a past viewpoint, including plans that never happened.
Master in, on, at and the prepositions that tell us where things are.
When to use at, on, in, by, until, for and since to talk about time.
Why we say "very cold" but "absolutely freezing" — and never "very freezing".
Candidates, shortlists, onboarding: the words used across the hiring process.
Handle complaints, refunds and enquiries with polite, professional phrases.
VAT, deductions, allowances and self-assessment vocabulary explained clearly.
Vital signs, medication, handovers and the abbreviations every nurse needs.
Checkout, fulfilment, inventory and conversion: the language of online selling.
Talk about actions in progress at a future time, and make polite enquiries.
Had been doing: express duration before a moment in the past.
Actions happening now, temporary situations, and future arrangements.
Combine past simple, continuous and perfect to tell stories naturally.
The third conditional, regrets and hypothetical pasts made clear.
Decode thousands of words by learning their Latin and Greek roots.
Turn verbs into nouns and adjectives with common English suffixes.
Add un-, re-, dis- and other prefixes to expand your vocabulary fast.
Phrases for agendas, agreeing, disagreeing and wrapping up meetings.
Make calls with confidence: greetings, messages and polite phrases.
Master the present and were-subjunctive, mandative forms, and fixed expressions like 'be that as it may'.
Learn have/get something done, make/let/have + infinitive, and the causative passive.
Form perfect question tags every time, with the right auxiliaries and intonation.
Will have done: how to talk about actions finished before a future moment.
Three confusing structures for past habits, clearly explained with examples.
Ship or sheep? Train your ear and mouth with minimal-pair pronunciation practice.
Understand fast natural English and sound more fluent yourself.
Conduct research, draw a conclusion: the word partnerships that make writing sound academic.
i before e, consonant doubling, -y to -ies and more practical spelling rules.
Set up, carry out, scale up, lay off: essential phrasal verbs for the workplace.
Why you cannot say "I am knowing" — learn which verbs describe states rather than actions, how to use them correctly, and the tricky verbs that can be both.
From "absolutely brilliant" to "slightly tired" — master the adverbs that strengthen or weaken adjectives and verbs, with common collocations and register notes.
It-clefts, wh-clefts, and all-clefts explained — how to restructure sentences to highlight the most important information in spoken and written English.
Learn how native speakers drop words without losing meaning — nominal, verbal, and clausal ellipsis in conversation and written English.
Coordinating, subordinating, and correlative conjunctions — how to join clauses and ideas correctly, with punctuation rules and common mistakes to avoid.
Myself, yourself, themselves — when to use reflexive pronouns for reflexive actions, emphasis, and idioms, plus the common errors learners make.
Why "informations" is always wrong — learn the rules for countable and uncountable nouns, tricky nouns that switch categories, and the right quantifiers to use.
How to combine past and present time references in conditional sentences — both mixed conditional types explained with structures, examples, and practice tips.
How to report yes/no questions and wh-questions in indirect speech — backshifting tenses, word order changes, and avoiding the most common mistakes.
Verb+noun, adjective+noun, adverb+adjective — understand how collocations are categorised, why they matter for fluency, and how to learn them systematically.
How to form and use imperative sentences in English — commands, instructions, requests, and warnings — with softening phrases and real-world examples.
A complete guide to English quantifiers — when to use all, both, every, each, few, little, much, many, and more with countable and uncountable nouns.
What compound adjectives are, when to hyphenate them, how to form them, and 60+ examples by type — from well-known to thought-provoking.
A comprehensive guide to false cognates — words that look or sound like your native language but have a completely different meaning in English.
How to stress English words correctly — rules for nouns, verbs, adjectives, and compounds, with patterns for suffixes and practice techniques.
Master hedging language — modal verbs, adverbs, impersonal structures, and reporting verbs — to sound appropriately cautious in academic writing and professional speech.
How to use wish, if only, and would rather to express regrets, desires, and preferences — with clear tense rules, common mistakes, and practice examples.
Why learning vocabulary in chunks is more effective than single words — with 100+ high-frequency chunks organised by function and tips for building a chunk habit.
Present and past participle clauses explained — how to form them, when to use them, and how they make academic and formal writing more concise and sophisticated.
A practical guide to English register — how to adjust your vocabulary, sentence structure, and tone for formal, neutral, and informal contexts in speaking and writing.
Part 1, 2, and 3 strategies in depth — fluency techniques, Band 7+ vocabulary patterns, common examiner questions, and a full annotated model answer.
How to approach each of the four IELTS Listening sections — question types, prediction techniques, common traps, and a full practice routine to raise your band score.
Master the most important English phrases for travel — airports, hotels, restaurants, directions, and emergencies — with pronunciation tips and practice.
A complete guide to writing clear, professional emails in English — subject lines, greetings, structure, tone, and closing phrases with templates.
A practical bank of phrases for academic writing — introducing arguments, hedging claims, citing sources, and drawing conclusions for essays and reports.
Master time clauses in English — how to use when, while, after, before, until, and as soon as with the correct tense in each context.
Learn when to use formal or informal English — vocabulary, contractions, phrasal verbs, tone, and register with real examples and practice exercises.
Essential phrases for agreeing, disagreeing, interrupting, and summarising in English debates — with tips for IELTS Speaking Part 3 and academic discussions.
How to open, develop, and close a professional English presentation — with signposting phrases, transition language, and tips for handling questions.
Master the English phrases used in customer service — greetings, handling complaints, offering solutions, and closing conversations professionally.
A complete guide to English relative pronouns — when to use who, which, that, whose, and whom in defining and non-defining relative clauses.
Everything you need to know about English contractions — common contractions, when to use them, when to avoid them, and negative contractions explained.
A clear, printable reference chart covering all 12 English tenses with form, use, and example sentences in one place.
Master the 30 most common business idioms used in meetings, emails, and negotiations to sound more natural at work.
Explore 30 common English words that have two or more very different meanings — and learn how context makes all the difference.
From spaced repetition to word families, discover the 10 most effective methods for expanding your English vocabulary faster.
Understand the four main sentence types in English with clear definitions, structure diagrams, and example sentences.
Learn 40 fixed prepositional phrases that native speakers use every day — grouped by meaning to help you remember them.
Compare British and American slang side by side — from casual conversation to social media — and learn when and how to use each.
A practical bank of academic phrases organised by function — introducing arguments, comparing ideas, concluding — for essays and reports.
Discover 7 evidence-backed techniques to read English faster without losing comprehension — ideal for exam and academic preparation.
From setting micro-goals to using immersion techniques, these 15 study tips will help you make faster, measurable progress in English.
Learn how English intonation works — rising and falling pitch patterns for questions, statements, and emotions.
Master discourse markers like however, therefore, moreover, and meanwhile to make your writing and speaking flow naturally.
Take your English to the next level with 100+ advanced collocations used by proficient speakers.
Understand abstract nouns — words for ideas, emotions, and concepts — with clear definitions and practice exercises.
From ASAP to FYI — master the most common English abbreviations and acronyms used in everyday communication.
Essential phrases for opening, managing, and closing professional meetings in English.
Practical techniques to write clearer, more accurate English — from sentence structure to style and grammar.
Strategies and exercises to read faster, understand more, and remember what you read in English.
Understand the science of second language acquisition and use proven strategies to learn English faster.
Never be unsure about capital letters again — learn all the capitalization rules with clear examples.
Know when to use formal or informal English — contractions, slang, phrasal verbs and more explained.
Avoid embarrassing mistakes with false cognates — words that look similar across languages but mean something different.
Master the rules of subject-verb agreement and avoid the most common errors in English grammar.
Learn how to use English quantifiers correctly in positive sentences, negatives, and questions.
Understand when to use gerunds (verb+ing) vs infinitives (to+verb) with clear rules and practice exercises.
What phrasal verbs are, separable vs inseparable, 50 essential examples by category, and how to learn them effectively.
Why "make a decision" is right but "do a decision" is wrong — master make/do/have/take and 30 essential word combinations.
Stop guessing at/in/on. Master prepositions of time, place, and movement plus 50+ dependent prepositions — with examples and common mistakes.
Clear rules, signal words, and side-by-side comparisons — master this essential tense distinction for IELTS and everyday English.
Master definite, indefinite, and zero articles with clear rules, exceptions, and practical IELTS Writing tips for every level.
All nine modal verbs in one guide — ability, obligation, permission, possibility, and modal perfect forms with tables and practice links.
Zero, first, second, third, and mixed conditionals explained with clear structures, example sentences, and common mistakes to avoid.
Proven techniques — spaced repetition, active recall, and contextual learning — that dramatically improve how quickly new words stick.
Train your ear for free with dictation, active listening and shadowing — plus a simple weekly routine that works.
Articles, prepositions, word order, spelling — the most frequent ESL errors, each with a quick fix and exercise.
A practical playbook of free interactive games and tips to keep online students engaged from warm-up to wrap-up.
Why well-timed reviews beat cramming — and how to use spaced repetition to learn English vocabulary that sticks.
Common spelling patterns, rules, and interactive practice methods that help you write confidently without relying on spellcheck.
A clear, jargon-free introduction to English sentence structure, tenses, articles, and prepositions — with examples for every rule.
A complete teacher's guide to the most effective ESL games — from quiz-style activities to arcade games — all free and ready to use.
Make flashcards 3× more effective with spaced repetition, active recall, and the right review schedule — backed by memory science.
Explore every free interactive exercise on LexFizz — grouped by skill, with tips for self-study and classroom use.
From A1 articles to C1 inversion — the best online grammar exercises matched to your CEFR level, with a daily practice routine.
Points, badges, streaks, and leaderboards — how game design principles boost engagement, retention, and motivation in language learning.
Master 80+ essential phrasal verbs organised by theme — movement, work, relationships and more — with example sentences and learning tips.
From the /θ/ sound to connected speech — a practical guide covering stress, intonation, and 10 daily exercises that make a real difference.
The 200 most important IELTS words across 8 topic areas — environment, technology, society, and more — each with definitions and example sentences.
All 12 English tenses explained clearly — forms, signal words, common mistakes, and the 5 most confusing tense pairs compared side by side.
100 ready-to-use professional phrases with usage notes and register guidance for emails, meetings, presentations, and negotiations.
All five Task 2 essay types with structures, vocabulary upgrades, a real annotated essay, and a 7-step planning process that works under exam conditions.
Connected speech, shadowing, dictation methods, IELTS section strategies, and a weekly listening schedule — everything you need to understand fast English.
Part 1/2/3 strategies, the PRECS structure for long turns, Band 7 vocabulary patterns, and a full mock answer — everything to raise your speaking score.
Section-by-section strategies, the 6 most common traps, question type techniques, and a full scoring table — raise your IELTS Listening band score.
True/False/Not Given explained, skimming and scanning techniques, and a strategy for each of the 14 question types in Academic and General Training.
Clear comparison of both tests — difficulty, scoring, use cases, UKVI version — so you register for the right IELTS version the first time.
What each CEFR level means in real language ability, plus IELTS/TOEFL/Cambridge score equivalents and how to identify your current level.
Frequency lists by category, word families, collocation patterns, and spaced repetition strategies — the fastest vocabulary ROI for any learner.
50+ essential idioms with meanings, example sentences, origin notes, and IELTS Speaking tips — from business idioms to everyday conversation.
Spaced repetition, keyword method, visualisation, active recall — 10 science-backed techniques that make new vocabulary stick long-term.
15 quick activities — vocabulary races, grammar games, movement tasks — to start any ESL lesson with energy and activate prior knowledge.
12 lesson finishers that review vocabulary and grammar using the recency effect — send students out with a positive final memory of every class.
Chat races, screen-share games, breakout room activities — 15 online games built around Zoom/Meet/Teams features, zero extra software needed.
Games, lesson plans, listening materials, pronunciation tools, and grammar references — 25 free resources curated by category for ESL teachers.
When and how to use the passive voice — formation table for all tenses, academic writing tips, and common mistakes.
Read article →Master defining and non-defining relative clauses. Learn when to use who, which, that, where and whose with clear examples.
Read article →All about adjectives — the 8-category order rule, -ing vs -ed adjectives, comparatives, superlatives and common mistakes.
Read article →Complete guide to reported speech — tense backshift table, pronoun changes, time expressions and practice exercises.
Read article →How to convert between direct and indirect speech — tense backshift, pronoun changes, reporting verbs, and common mistakes with practice exercises.
Articles, quantifiers, demonstratives, possessives — every category of determiner explained with clear rules, examples, and common ESL errors to avoid.
Subject-verb-object, simple and compound sentences, clauses and phrases — a clear guide to how English sentences are built, with examples for every level.
The 150 most important academic words from the AWL — organised by sublist with definitions, collocations, and example sentences for IELTS and university writing.
How English words are built — prefixes, suffixes, compounding, conversion and more — with 60+ examples to expand your vocabulary strategically.
Commas, semicolons, colons, apostrophes and more — every punctuation mark explained with rules, examples, and common mistakes to avoid.
Closed, open and hyphenated compound words — how they form, how to spell them, and 100+ examples organised by category for B1–B2 learners.
The 80 most confusing homophones — their/there/they're, to/too/two, bare/bear and more — with clear examples, memory tips and a spelling quiz.
Contrast, addition, cause, effect and sequence connectors — 80+ linking words organised by function, with register notes and IELTS Writing tips.
Formation tables for all tenses, when to prefer passive over active, academic writing tips, and 10 exercises to consolidate your understanding.
Formal register, hedging language, topic sentences, cohesion and referencing — a practical guide for university essays and IELTS Writing Task 2.
How to form question tags correctly — positive/negative patterns, exceptions, intonation, and why native speakers use them so naturally in conversation.
Manner, frequency, degree, time and place adverbs — how to form them, where to put them in a sentence, and 50+ examples with common mistakes.
All 150+ essential irregular verbs organised by pattern group — base form, past simple, past participle — with examples and memory tips for each group.
Spelling, vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation differences with 50+ examples — and a guide to which variety to learn.
Ten science-backed methods to become a more confident English speaker — from shadowing and self-recording to conversation exchanges.
How to say, spell and write numbers correctly — cardinal and ordinal numbers, fractions, decimals, dates and large numbers with common mistakes.
Essential phrases, common questions, power vocabulary and cultural tips for succeeding in English-language job interviews — from self-introduction to salary negotiation.
Master every question type in English — auxiliary inversion, wh- words, tag questions, indirect questions, and intonation patterns, with examples and exercises.
How to negate any English sentence — don't/doesn't/didn't, negation with be and have, modal verbs, double negatives, and negative prefixes like un-, dis-, in-.
From i before e to doubling consonants and tricky plurals — the 10 core spelling rules that cover the majority of English words, with examples and exceptions.
All 12 English tenses mapped on a timeline — forms, key uses, signal words, and a master comparison table to pick the right tense every time.
Colour or color? Lift or elevator? Autumn or fall? Systematic spelling patterns, vocabulary tables, grammar differences, and pronunciation notes — 50 key differences explained.
Key phrases, common questions, and vocabulary to help you succeed in English-language job interviews — from the self-introduction to salary negotiation.
Master the language of negotiation in English — making offers, counter-offers, concessions, and closing deals with professional phrases and strategies.
How to write a strong English CV and cover letter — action verbs, professional phrases, and formatting tips to stand out to English-speaking employers.
How to read, write, and talk about numbers, percentages, fractions, and statistical data in English — essential for academic writing and professional reports.
What compound nouns are, how to form them, spelling rules (one word, hyphen, or two words), and 100+ examples organised by type and category.
A complete guide to English sports vocabulary — equipment, actions, positions, scoring, and commentary phrases across the most popular sports.
Essential medical English — body parts, symptoms, conditions, doctor–patient phrases, and hospital vocabulary for everyday situations and exams.
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All the English words and phrases you need for travel — airports, accommodation, transport, dining, sightseeing, and handling problems abroad.
The vocabulary you need for professional emails in English — openings, closings, requesting, apologising, and following up with the right level of formality.
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