B1 B2 Grammar Quantifiers

Quantifiers Practice

Master all, both, each, every, either, neither, much, many, few and little — choose the right quantifier every time with free interactive exercises.

Quantifiers are words that come before a noun to say how much or how many of something there is. Choosing the wrong quantifier is one of the most common errors B1–B2 learners make, because many quantifiers look similar but follow very different rules. Getting quantifiers right matters across Cambridge B2 First, IELTS and everyday spoken English alike. This page covers the full system — from all and both to too and enough — with clear examples and free exercises to consolidate every pattern.

All, Both, Every and Each

All refers to the total number or amount of something and can be used with plural countable nouns or uncountable nouns: All students must register. All information is confidential. With a determiner or pronoun, all follows it: all the books, all of them.

Both refers to two things together and always means two. It takes a plural verb: Both options are available. Both of the candidates passed. Do not use both with a negative — use neither instead.

Every is used with singular countable nouns and a singular verb: Every student has a locker. Every seat was taken. It emphasises all members of a group one by one.

Each focuses on individual members of a group and also takes a singular noun and verb: Each child receives a certificate. Each of the rooms has a balcony. Each can also follow the subject: The children each received a prize.

Quantifier Used with Verb Example
all plural countable / uncountable plural / singular All students pass. All water is precious.
both plural countable (exactly two) plural Both answers are correct.
every singular countable singular Every room has a window.
each singular countable singular Each student has a desk.
either singular countable (one of two) singular Either route is fine.
neither singular countable (not one of two) singular Neither answer was correct.
much uncountable singular There isn’t much time left.
many plural countable plural Many students struggle with this.
few / a few plural countable plural Few people know. A few friends came.
little / a little uncountable singular Little hope remains. I have a little money.
no / none countable or uncountable singular / plural No milk is left. None of the seats were free.
enough countable or uncountable singular / plural There is enough food. We have enough chairs.

Either, Neither and No / None

Either means one or the other of two things and takes a singular noun: You can take either train — they both go to the city centre. In negative sentences, either comes at the end to add agreement: I don’t like it either.

Neither means not one and not the other: Neither option suits me. With neither…nor, the verb agrees with the noun closest to it: Neither the manager nor the staff were informed.

No is a determiner used directly before a noun: There is no coffee left. No students failed. None is a pronoun used without a following noun: None of the students failed. None of it made sense.

Much, Many, Few, Little and the Article Distinction

Use much and little with uncountable nouns; use many and few with plural countable nouns. Both sets work in questions and negatives naturally, though much sounds formal in positive statements (prefer a lot of in speech): There isn’t much sugar. How many eggs do you need?

The article a creates a positive meaning: a few means some (positive), while few without an article means not many (negative/pessimistic). Similarly, a little means some (positive), while little without an article means almost none (negative).

Too and Enough

Too comes before adjectives and adverbs to indicate an excessive degree that causes a problem: The coffee is too hot to drink. She spoke too quickly for me to follow.

Enough follows adjectives and adverbs (but precedes nouns) to indicate a sufficient degree: The room is big enough. She spoke clearly enough. There isn’t enough space.

Common Quantifier Mistakes

  • Every students must attend.Every student must attend. (every always takes a singular noun)
  • Both of the option is good.Both options are good. (both is plural; verb must agree)
  • She has very few money.She has very little money. (money is uncountable; use little, not few)
  • The soup is enough hot.The soup is hot enough. (enough follows the adjective, not precedes it)

Practice Exercises

See also: All Grammar Topics and the Full Grammar Guide for structured explanations at every CEFR level.

Practice What You’ve Learned

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Explore other grammar topics: All Grammar TopicsArticlesModal VerbsPrepositionsCountable & Uncountable

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a quantifier in English grammar?
A quantifier is a word or phrase placed before a noun to indicate how much or how many of something there is. Examples include all, some, many, much, few, little, both, each, every, either, neither, enough and no. Quantifiers answer the question “how much?” or “how many?” without giving an exact number. They are divided into those used with countable nouns (many, few, several), those used with uncountable nouns (much, little), and those used with both (some, any, a lot of, no, enough).
What is the difference between “few” and “a few”?
The article “a” makes an important difference. “A few” means some — a small but positive amount: “I have a few friends here” (some friends — that’s good). “Few” without an article means almost none — a small and insufficient amount with a negative implication: “I have few friends here” (hardly any — that’s a problem). The same contrast applies to uncountable nouns: “a little” (some — positive) vs “little” (almost none — negative).
What is the difference between “each” and “every”?
Both “each” and “every” refer to all members of a group individually and take a singular noun and verb. The difference is in focus and use. “Each” emphasises individual members and can be used with as few as two: “Each of the two candidates was interviewed”. It can also appear after the subject: “The players each received a medal”. “Every” refers to all members of a group of three or more collectively, stressing totality: “Every student passed the exam”. “Every” cannot follow the subject.
When do I use “much” and when do I use “many”?
“Much” is used with uncountable nouns (nouns with no plural form): much water, much traffic, much information, much time. “Many” is used with plural countable nouns: many students, many books, many problems. In positive statements in informal English, both are often replaced by “a lot of”: “She has a lot of friends” sounds more natural than “She has many friends” in speech. “Much” is more common in questions and negatives: “Is there much time?” “There isn’t much sugar.”
What is the difference between “both”, “either” and “neither”?
All three refer to two things. “Both” means the two together — it is positive and takes a plural verb: “Both answers are correct.” “Either” means one or the other of two — it is used for a choice and takes a singular noun and verb: “Either day suits me.” “Neither” means not one and not the other — it is the negative form and also takes a singular noun and verb: “Neither answer was right.” Avoid using “both” with a negative verb — use “neither” instead: “Neither of them came” (not “Both of them didn’t come”).
How do I use “too” and “enough” correctly?
“Too” comes before an adjective or adverb and means an excessive degree that causes a problem: “The bag is too heavy to lift.” “Enough” means a sufficient degree. Crucially, “enough” comes after adjectives and adverbs but before nouns: “The bag is light enough to carry” (adjective + enough); “There is enough space” (enough + noun). Common error: saying “enough big” — it must be “big enough”. An infinitive can follow both structures: “too tired to continue”; “strong enough to lift it”.
What is the difference between “no” and “none”?
“No” is a determiner — it comes directly before a noun: “There is no milk.” “No students attended.” “None” is a pronoun — it replaces a noun and stands alone or is followed by “of”: “None of the students attended.” “I asked for help but none was offered.” With “none of” + a plural noun, the verb can be singular or plural in informal English, though a singular verb is technically more correct in formal writing: “None of the answers is/are correct.”
Can “all” be used with singular and plural nouns?
Yes. “All” is very flexible. With plural countable nouns it takes a plural verb: “All students must attend.” With uncountable nouns it takes a singular verb: “All information is confidential.” “All” can precede a determiner: “all the books”, “all my time”, or be followed by “of” + a pronoun: “all of them”, “all of it”. “All” can also appear after the subject: “The students all passed.” With “the whole” as an alternative, note that “the whole” takes a singular noun: “the whole class” (not “the whole classes”).
What quantifiers work with both countable and uncountable nouns?
Some quantifiers work with both types of noun. “Some” and “any” work with both: “some friends / some water”; “any books / any information”. “A lot of” and “lots of” work with both: “a lot of people / a lot of time”. “Enough” works with both: “enough chairs / enough space”. “No” works with both: “no cars / no traffic”. “Most” works with both: “most students / most water”. Quantifiers that work only with countable nouns include many, few, several, a few; those that work only with uncountable nouns include much, little, a little.
How do quantifiers appear in Cambridge B2 First and IELTS exams?
Quantifiers are tested extensively in Cambridge B2 First Use of English (multiple choice cloze and open cloze) and IELTS Academic/General Writing. Common exam traps include: choosing between few/little vs a few/a little (positive/negative implication); choosing between each and every; using much in a positive statement where “a lot of” is expected; placing “enough” in the wrong position relative to the adjective. In IELTS writing, quantifiers like “most”, “many”, “a minority of” and “the majority of” are essential for describing charts and data without repeating percentages.