Detail (noun) — a small individual fact, item, or feature that forms part of a larger whole; specific information about something. Please read the details in the contract carefully.
Detail (verb) — to describe or report something fully, covering every relevant point. The survey details all the structural problems found in the building.
Etymology
Detail entered English in the early 17th century from French détail, a noun derived from the verb détailler meaning "to cut into pieces" or "to relate minutely". The French verb combines dé- (indicating separation) with tailler (to cut), which itself descends from Latin taliare. This root also gives English the word tailor — someone who cuts fabric — and the suffix -tail visible in retail (selling cut into small portions). The original sense of something "cut from a larger whole" perfectly captures why a detail is always a small part of a bigger picture.
Example Sentences
| Sentence | Level | Usage note |
|---|---|---|
| Please read the details in the contract carefully. | A2 | details as countable noun |
| She explained the plan in detail so that everyone understood. | B1 | in detail — adverbial phrase |
| The architect paid close attention to every detail of the design. | B1 | pay attention to detail — fixed collocation |
| The investigation report details the sequence of events leading to the accident. | B2 | detail as transitive verb |
| His meticulous attention to the finer details of the manuscript set his work apart from that of his contemporaries. | C1 | finer details — formal register |
Common Collocations
| Collocation | Example |
|---|---|
| pay attention to detail | Employers value candidates who pay attention to detail. |
| in detail | Can you explain the procedure in detail? |
| go into detail | She didn't go into detail about her reasons for leaving. |
| in great detail | The manual describes each step in great detail. |
| personal details | Please fill in your personal details on the form. |
| contact details | Leave your contact details and we will call you back. |
| further details | For further details, visit our website. |
| minor detail | That is just a minor detail — nothing to worry about. |
| precise detail | The witness recalled the event in precise detail. |
| technical details | I will spare you the technical details. |
Usage Notes
- Noun vs verb stress: In British English the noun is usually stressed on the first syllable — DEE-tail — while the verb is often stressed on the second — de-TAIL. American English stresses the noun on the first syllable too but the distinction is less consistent.
- Countable and uncountable: When referring to a specific item of information, detail is countable: an important detail, the details of the plan. When referring to the quality of thoroughness it is uncountable: described in detail, great detail, a lack of detail.
- Fixed phrase — in detail: The phrase in detail is the most common adverbial use. Do not say with detail or in a detail — these are non-standard in British English.
- Verb register: Using detail as a verb (the report details …) is standard in formal, professional, and journalistic writing. In informal speech it is more natural to say describe, explain, or set out.
- Plural for specifics: Use the plural details when listing or asking for specific information: Send me the details. What are the details of the offer? Use the singular (uncountable) for the concept of thoroughness: I didn't go into much detail.
Common Mistakes
Watch Out For
She explained the plan with great detail.
She explained the plan in great detail. (the fixed phrase is "in detail", not "with detail")
He told me every details of the meeting.
He told me every detail of the meeting. (singular after "every") — or: He told me all the details of the meeting.
The report is detailing the problems since last year.
The report details the problems that have occurred since last year. (stative/habitual action — simple present, not continuous)